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Top 5 Items to Be Wary of When You Receive an Offer


Your Realtor calls and gives you the news you've been waiting to hear; a buyer has made an offer on your home. Before you begin salivating in anticipation, there are a few things to look out for in any offer before you consider signing it. Realize that once you sign an offer, it becomes a binding contract. If you try to reconsider and not sell your home, you might be sued for specific performance. Of course, in every happy HomeSeeker scenario you make all the right decisions. Both you and the Buyer end up heading to the closing table, skipping through fields of wildflowers along the way. Before that happens though, here are the Top 5 Items to Be Wary of:

1 Net Offer

These seem like simple words, but they pack a big punch. What do they mean? When a buyer makes a net offer, the number they are offering on the front of the contract is ALL THEY ARE BRINGING TO CLOSING. Net means net. They are not paying any other closing costs, pro-rations or fees. Just these two words should motivate any seller to read their entire contract before signing it.

2 Contingent on the Sale of Another Property

If you are not in a hurry to close on your home, you might consider accepting this contingency. However, most people don't want to take their home off the market for months while the Buyer tries to sell their house. In most cases, if the Buyer can't sell their home, they will be unable to buy yours. It also puts you in the position of wondering whether the Buyer's Buyer will be able to close.

3 Little or No Money in Escrow

If an offer is made on your home and they wish to put very little or even zero dollars in consideration of a contract, watch out. The Buyer may be making multiple offers at one time and only closing on the best one, or the Buyer may be unable to qualify due to insufficient funds for closing. Ask your Realtor what they think a reasonable escrow amount should be in order for you to accept the Buyer's offer.

4 Other Multiple Contingencies

These are sometimes known as "weasel clauses". There are many of these ranging from "contingent on approval of accountant' to "contingent on Buyer's approval of property". Most contracts already have a home inspection clause built-in that gives the Buyer time to inspect. A financing contingency is also reasonable, as well as a contingency for clear title. Any other contingencies may fall into the "weasel clause" category and should be read carefully.

5 Assignment of Contract

Almost every standard contract has a little box on it that can be checked to make a contract assignable. There is usually an added provision denoting whether the assignment relieves the original Buyer of liability or not. Be wary of allowing Buyers to assign contracts. In most cases, Sellers accept offers from Buyers they believe can close on their property. If a contract is assigned to a third party, you have no assurance the new Buyer is qualified. In fact, you know nothing about this new Buyer. That can certainly make for a more stressful closing.

The bottom line is, every word of a contract is important. Realtors are trained to help you sort out the finer points of any offer you may receive. When necessary, they may recommend you seek legal advice before signing an offer. Whatever happens, be happy. The more activity and offers you get on your home, the sooner it will be sold.

Elizabeth Dougherty, a resident of Auburn, is a former Real Estate Broker and Mortage Broker. She can be reached at EADougherty1@aol.com.